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表单中自定义控件,经过 API 请求,自定义控件中无法显示值

罗志勃发布于2361 次阅读

拿 antd pro 的官网 advanced-form 为例,
![](https:/

改如何处理 自定义表单控件与 form 表单双向数据绑定问题??????????????????

部分代码如下:

表单

import { CloseCircleOutlined } from '@ant-design/icons';
import { Button, Card, Col, DatePicker, Form, Input, Popover, Row, Select, TimePicker } from 'antd';

import React, { FC, useState } from 'react';
import { PageHeaderWrapper } from '@ant-design/pro-layout';
import { connect, Dispatch } from 'umi';
import TableForm from './components/TableForm';
import FooterToolbar from './components/FooterToolbar';
import styles from './style.less';

type InternalNamePath = (string | number)[];

const { Option } = Select;
const { RangePicker } = DatePicker;

const fieldLabels = {
  name: '仓库名',
  url: '仓库域名',
  owner: '仓库管理员',
  approver: '审批人',
  dateRange: '生效日期',
  type: '仓库类型',
  name2: '任务名',
  url2: '任务描述',
  owner2: '执行人',
  approver2: '责任人',
  dateRange2: '生效日期',
  type2: '任务类型',
};

/** 
* 如果tableData数据通过接口请求后,进行赋值,列表中无法显示值 
* ??????????????????  改如何处理  自定义表单控件与form表单双向数据绑定问题
*/
const tableData = [
  {
    key: '1',
    workId: '00001',
    name: 'John Brown',
    department: 'New York No. 1 Lake Park',
  },
  {
    key: '2',
    workId: '00002',
    name: 'Jim Green',
    department: 'London No. 1 Lake Park',
  },
  {
    key: '3',
    workId: '00003',
    name: 'Joe Black',
    department: 'Sidney No. 1 Lake Park',
  },
];

interface AdvancedFormProps {
  dispatch: Dispatch<any>;
  submitting: boolean;
}

interface ErrorField {
  name: InternalNamePath;
  errors: string[];
}

const AdvancedForm: FC<AdvancedFormProps> = ({ submitting, dispatch }) : {
  const [form] = Form.useForm();
  const [error, setError] = useState<ErrorField[]>([]);
  const getErrorInfo = (errors: ErrorField[]) : {
    const errorCount = errors.filter((item) : item.errors.length > 0).length;
    if (!errors || errorCount === 0) {
      return null;
    }
    const scrollToField = (fieldKey: string) : {
      const labelNode = document.querySelector(`label[for="${fieldKey}"]`);
      if (labelNode) {
        labelNode.scrollIntoView(true);
      }
    };
    const errorList = errors.map((err) : {
      if (!err || err.errors.length === 0) {
        return null;
      }
      const key = err.name[0] as string;
      return (
        <li key={key} className={styles.errorListItem} onClick={() : scrollToField(key)}>
          <CloseCircleOutlined className={styles.errorIcon} />
          <div className={styles.errorMessage}>{err.errors[0]}</div>
          <div className={styles.errorField}>{fieldLabels[key]}</div>
        </li>
      );
    });
    return (
      <span className={styles.errorIcon}>
        <Popover
          title="表单校验信息"
          content={errorList}
          overlayClassName={styles.errorPopover}
          trigger="click"
          getPopupContainer={(trigger: HTMLElement) : {
            if (trigger && trigger.parentNode) {
              return trigger.parentNode as HTMLElement;
            }
            return trigger;
          }}
        >
          <CloseCircleOutlined />
        </Popover>
        {errorCount}
      </span>
    );
  };

  const onFinish = (values: { [key: string]: any }) : {
    setError([]);
    dispatch({
      type: 'formAndadvancedForm/submitAdvancedForm',
      payload: values,
    });
  };

  const onFinishFailed = (errorInfo: any) : {
    console.log('Failed:', errorInfo);
    setError(errorInfo.errorFields);
  };

  return (
    <Form
      form={form}
      layout="vertical"
      hideRequiredMark
      initialValues={{ members: tableData }}
      onFinish={onFinish}
      onFinishFailed={onFinishFailed}
    >
      <PageHeaderWrapper content="高级表单常见于一次性输入和提交大批量数据的场景。">
        <Card title="仓库管理" className={styles.card} bordered={false}>
          <Row gutter={16}>
            <Col lg={6} md={12} sm={24}>
              <Form.Item
                label={fieldLabels.name}
                name="name"
                rules={[{ required: true, message: '请输入仓库名称' }]}
              >
                <Input placeholder="请输入仓库名称" />
              </Form.Item>
            </Col>
            <Col xl={{ span: 6, offset: 2 }} lg={{ span: 8 }} md={{ span: 12 }} sm={24}>
              <Form.Item
                label={fieldLabels.url}
                name="url"
                rules={[{ required: true, message: '请选择' }]}
              >
                <Input
                  style={{ width: '100%' }}
                  addonBefore="http://"
                  addonAfter=".com"
                  placeholder="请输入"
                />
              </Form.Item>
            </Col>
            <Col xl={{ span: 8, offset: 2 }} lg={{ span: 10 }} md={{ span: 24 }} sm={24}>
              <Form.Item
                label={fieldLabels.owner}
                name="owner"
                rules={[{ required: true, message: '请选择管理员' }]}
              >
                <Select placeholder="请选择管理员">
                  <Option value="xiao">付晓晓</Option>
                  <Option value="mao">周毛毛</Option>
                </Select>
              </Form.Item>
            </Col>
          </Row>
          <Row gutter={16}>
            <Col lg={6} md={12} sm={24}>
              <Form.Item
                label={fieldLabels.approver}
                name="approver"
                rules={[{ required: true, message: '请选择审批员' }]}
              >
                <Select placeholder="请选择审批员">
                  <Option value="xiao">付晓晓</Option>
                  <Option value="mao">周毛毛</Option>
                </Select>
              </Form.Item>
            </Col>
            <Col xl={{ span: 6, offset: 2 }} lg={{ span: 8 }} md={{ span: 12 }} sm={24}>
              <Form.Item
                label={fieldLabels.dateRange}
                name="dateRange"
                rules={[{ required: true, message: '请选择生效日期' }]}
              >
                <RangePicker placeholder={['开始日期', '结束日期']} style={{ width: '100%' }} />
              </Form.Item>
            </Col>
            <Col xl={{ span: 8, offset: 2 }} lg={{ span: 10 }} md={{ span: 24 }} sm={24}>
              <Form.Item
                label={fieldLabels.type}
                name="type"
                rules={[{ required: true, message: '请选择仓库类型' }]}
              >
                <Select placeholder="请选择仓库类型">
                  <Option value="private">私密</Option>
                  <Option value="public">公开</Option>
                </Select>
              </Form.Item>
            </Col>
          </Row>
        </Card>
        <Card title="任务管理" className={styles.card} bordered={false}>
          <Row gutter={16}>
            <Col lg={6} md={12} sm={24}>
              <Form.Item
                label={fieldLabels.name2}
                name="name2"
                rules={[{ required: true, message: '请输入' }]}
              >
                <Input placeholder="请输入" />
              </Form.Item>
            </Col>
            <Col xl={{ span: 6, offset: 2 }} lg={{ span: 8 }} md={{ span: 12 }} sm={24}>
              <Form.Item
                label={fieldLabels.url2}
                name="url2"
                rules={[{ required: true, message: '请选择' }]}
              >
                <Input placeholder="请输入" />
              </Form.Item>
            </Col>
            <Col xl={{ span: 8, offset: 2 }} lg={{ span: 10 }} md={{ span: 24 }} sm={24}>
              <Form.Item
                label={fieldLabels.owner2}
                name="owner2"
                rules={[{ required: true, message: '请选择管理员' }]}
              >
                <Select placeholder="请选择管理员">
                  <Option value="xiao">付晓晓</Option>
                  <Option value="mao">周毛毛</Option>
                </Select>
              </Form.Item>
            </Col>
          </Row>
          <Row gutter={16}>
            <Col lg={6} md={12} sm={24}>
              <Form.Item
                label={fieldLabels.approver2}
                name="approver2"
                rules={[{ required: true, message: '请选择审批员' }]}
              >
                <Select placeholder="请选择审批员">
                  <Option value="xiao">付晓晓</Option>
                  <Option value="mao">周毛毛</Option>
                </Select>
              </Form.Item>
            </Col>
            <Col xl={{ span: 6, offset: 2 }} lg={{ span: 8 }} md={{ span: 12 }} sm={24}>
              <Form.Item
                label={fieldLabels.dateRange2}
                name="dateRange2"
                rules={[{ required: true, message: '请输入' }]}
              >
                <TimePicker
                  placeholder="提醒时间"
                  style={{ width: '100%' }}
                  getPopupContainer={(trigger) : {
                    if (trigger && trigger.parentNode) {
                      return trigger.parentNode as HTMLElement;
                    }
                    return trigger;
                  }}
                />
              </Form.Item>
            </Col>
            <Col xl={{ span: 8, offset: 2 }} lg={{ span: 10 }} md={{ span: 24 }} sm={24}>
              <Form.Item
                label={fieldLabels.type2}
                name="type2"
                rules={[{ required: true, message: '请选择仓库类型' }]}
              >
                <Select placeholder="请选择仓库类型">
                  <Option value="private">私密</Option>
                  <Option value="public">公开</Option>
                </Select>
              </Form.Item>
            </Col>
          </Row>
        </Card>
        <Card title="成员管理" bordered={false}>
          <Form.Item name="members">
            <TableForm />
          </Form.Item>
        </Card>
      </PageHeaderWrapper>
      <FooterToolbar>
        {getErrorInfo(error)}
        <Button type="primary" onClick={() : form?.submit()} loading={submitting}>
          提交
        </Button>
      </FooterToolbar>
    </Form>
  );
};

export default connect(({ loading }: { loading: { effects: { [key: string]: boolean } } }) : ({
  submitting: loading.effects['formAndadvancedForm/submitAdvancedForm'],
}))(AdvancedForm);

自定义表单 TableForm 组件

import { PlusOutlined } from '@ant-design/icons';
import { Button, Divider, Input, Popconfirm, Table, message } from 'antd';
import React, { FC, useState } from 'react';

import styles from '../style.less';

interface TableFormDateType {
  key: string;
  workId?: string;
  name?: string;
  department?: string;
  isNew?: boolean;
  editable?: boolean;
}

/**
* 我发现网站编辑器 会把 TableFormProps interface 中箭头干掉
* interface TableFormProps {
* value?: TableFormDateType[];
* onChange?: (value: TableFormDateType[]) : void;
}
*/
interface TableFormProps {
  value?: TableFormDateType[];
  onChange?: (value: TableFormDateType[]) : void;
}

const TableForm: FC<TableFormProps> = ({ value, onChange }) : {
  console.log("--------- values = ",value);
  const [clickedCancel, setClickedCancel] = useState(false);
  const [loading, setLoading] = useState(false);
  const [index, setIndex] = useState(0);
  const [cacheOriginData, setCacheOriginData] = useState({});
  const [data, setData] = useState(value);

  const getRowByKey = (key: string, newData?: TableFormDateType[]) :
    (newData || data)?.filter((item) : item.key === key)[0];

  const toggleEditable = (e: React.MouseEvent | React.KeyboardEvent, key: string) : {
    e.preventDefault();
    const newData = data?.map((item) : ({ ...item }));
    const target = getRowByKey(key, newData);
    if (target) {
      // 进入编辑状态时保存原始数据
      if (!target.editable) {
        cacheOriginData[key] = { ...target };
        setCacheOriginData(cacheOriginData);
      }
      target.editable = !target.editable;
      setData(newData);
    }
  };
  const newMember = () : {
    console.log("------------ newMember ------------ ");
    const newData = data?.map((item) : ({ ...item })) || [];
    // eslint-disable-next-line no-unused-expressions
    newData?.push({
      key: `NEW_TEMP_ID_${index}`,
      workId: '',
      name: '',
      department: '',
      editable: true,
      isNew: true,
    });
    setIndex(index + 1);
    setData(newData);
  };

  const remove = (key: string) : {
    const newData = data?.filter((item) : item.key !== key) as TableFormDateType[];
    setData(newData);
    if (onChange) {
      onChange(newData);
    }
  };

  const handleFieldChange = (
    e: React.ChangeEvent<HTMLInputElement>,
    fieldName: string,
    key: string,
  ) : {
    const newData = [...(data as TableFormDateType[])];
    const target = getRowByKey(key, newData);
    if (target) {
      target[fieldName] = e.target.value;
      setData(newData);
    }
  };

  const saveRow = (e: React.MouseEvent | React.KeyboardEvent, key: string) : {
    e.persist();
    setLoading(true);
    setTimeout(() : {
      if (clickedCancel) {
        setClickedCancel(false);
        return;
      }
      const target = getRowByKey(key) || ({} as any);
      if (!target.workId || !target.name || !target.department) {
        message.error('请填写完整成员信息。');
        (e.target as HTMLInputElement).focus();
        setLoading(false);
        return;
      }
      delete target.isNew;
      toggleEditable(e, key);
      if (onChange) {
        onChange(data as TableFormDateType[]);
      }
      setLoading(false);
    }, 500);
  };

  const handleKeyPress = (e: React.KeyboardEvent, key: string) : {
    if (e.key === 'Enter') {
      saveRow(e, key);
    }
  };

  const cancel = (e: React.MouseEvent, key: string) : {
    setClickedCancel(true);
    e.preventDefault();
    const newData = [...(data as TableFormDateType[])];
    // 编辑前的原始数据
    let cacheData = [];
    cacheData = newData.map((item) : {
      if (item.key === key) {
        if (cacheOriginData[key]) {
          const originItem = {
            ...item,
            ...cacheOriginData[key],
            editable: false,
          };
          delete cacheOriginData[key];
          setCacheOriginData(cacheOriginData);
          return originItem;
        }
      }
      return item;
    });
    setData(cacheData);
    setClickedCancel(false);
  };

  const columns = [
    {
      title: '成员姓名',
      dataIndex: 'name',
      key: 'name',
      width: '20%',
      render: (text: string, record: TableFormDateType) : {
        if (record.editable) {
          return (
            <Input
              value={text}
              autoFocus
              onChange={(e) : handleFieldChange(e, 'name', record.key)}
              onKeyPress={(e) : handleKeyPress(e, record.key)}
              placeholder="成员姓名"
            />
          );
        }
        return text;
      },
    },
    {
      title: '工号',
      dataIndex: 'workId',
      key: 'workId',
      width: '20%',
      render: (text: string, record: TableFormDateType) : {
        if (record.editable) {
          return (
            <Input
              value={text}
              onChange={(e) : handleFieldChange(e, 'workId', record.key)}
              onKeyPress={(e) : handleKeyPress(e, record.key)}
              placeholder="工号"
            />
          );
        }
        return text;
      },
    },
    {
      title: '所属部门',
      dataIndex: 'department',
      key: 'department',
      width: '40%',
      render: (text: string, record: TableFormDateType) : {
        if (record.editable) {
          return (
            <Input
              value={text}
              onChange={(e) : handleFieldChange(e, 'department', record.key)}
              onKeyPress={(e) : handleKeyPress(e, record.key)}
              placeholder="所属部门"
            />
          );
        }
        return text;
      },
    },
    {
      title: '操作',
      key: 'action',
      render: (text: string, record: TableFormDateType) : {
        if (!!record.editable && loading) {
          return null;
        }
        if (record.editable) {
          if (record.isNew) {
            return (
              <span>
                <a onClick={(e) : saveRow(e, record.key)}>添加</a>
                <Divider type="vertical" />
                <Popconfirm title="是否要删除此行?" onConfirm={() : remove(record.key)}>
                  <a>删除</a>
                </Popconfirm>
              </span>
            );
          }
          return (
            <span>
              <a onClick={(e) : saveRow(e, record.key)}>保存</a>
              <Divider type="vertical" />
              <a onClick={(e) : cancel(e, record.key)}>取消</a>
            </span>
          );
        }
        return (
          <span>
            <a onClick={(e) : toggleEditable(e, record.key)}>编辑</a>
            <Divider type="vertical" />
            <Popconfirm title="是否要删除此行?" onConfirm={() : remove(record.key)}>
              <a>删除</a>
            </Popconfirm>
          </span>
        );
      },
    },
  ];

  return (
    <>
      <Table<TableFormDateType>
        loading={loading}
        columns={columns}
        dataSource={data}
        pagination={false}
        rowClassName={(record) : (record.editable ? styles.editable : '')}
      />
      <Button
        style={{ width: '100%', marginTop: 16, marginBottom: 8 }}
        type="dashed"
        onClick={newMember}
      >
        <PlusOutlined />
        新增成员
      </Button>
    </>
  );
};

export default TableForm;


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